Vacuum Suction Truck
Extended Service Endurance
Designed for long-duration operation with optimized systems to handle continuous and demanding sewage suction tasks efficiently.High-Strength Composite Structure
Utilizes a robust "steel tendon and iron frame" construction, combining high-strength steel and aluminum alloy for exceptional durability and structural integrity.Integrated Cast Crossbeam Technology
Features a casting-integrated crossbeam that enhances chassis strength while reducing overall weight, balancing sturdiness with improved fuel efficiency.Enhanced Transport Efficiency
Lightweight yet sturdy design allows for greater payload capacity and reduced operational costs, improving overall transportation productivity.Superior Maneuverability & Flexibility
Optimized weight distribution and compact design enable easy navigation in confined urban areas and challenging job sites.Reliable & Safe Performance
Engineered with reinforced safety features and stable operation under various conditions, ensuring dependable and secure sewage handling.
12 Cubic Sewage Suction Truck: High-Efficiency Industrial & Municipal Waste Solution
Product Overview
The 12 Cubic Sewage Suction Truck is a professionally engineered heavy-duty vehicle designed for efficient, reliable, and safe handling of liquid waste, sludge, and sewage in demanding environments. Built with a focus on structural durability, operational efficiency, and operator safety, this truck integrates robust tank construction, a powerful vacuum system, and precise hydraulic controls to deliver superior performance. Its 12-cubic-meter capacity makes it an ideal solution for municipal sanitation departments, industrial plants, construction sites, and septic service providers requiring high-volume transfer and transport capabilities.
Technical Features & Key Advantages
1. Robust Tank Structure & Sealed Design
The core of this sewage suction truck is its high-strength sewage tank. Constructed from 6mm high-quality steel plate rolled and welded for uniformity, the tank features a 6mm thick elliptical head at the rear for optimal pressure distribution. Structural integrity is enhanced through internal reinforcement plates and a critical U-shaped support beam welded to the tank bottom. This beam ensures a tight fit with the main beam of the chassis and is engineered to bear the significant forces generated during lifting, tilting, and unloading operations.
Tank Door System: The hydraulic opening tank door is a standout feature. Fabricated from 6mm thick molded steel plate, it incorporates a 25mm thick integral circular flange. This flange includes an annular groove housing a high-quality rubber sealing ring, guaranteeing a leak-proof seal when closed. Four manual locking devices around the perimeter provide an additional safety layer, ensuring the tank body remains completely sealed during transport, preventing spills and odor escape.
Access & Cleaning: The door is operated by two powerful hydraulic cylinders, allowing for full, wide opening. This design offers convenient access for thorough cleaning of residual liquids and sediments, a crucial feature for maintaining hygiene and operational readiness.
2. High-Performance Vacuum & Drive System
This unit is equipped with a reliable water ring pump as the heart of its vacuum pumping system. The pump is driven via a side power take-off (PTO) from the truck's engine, ensuring a direct and powerful drive mechanism for rapid evacuation.
Efficient Suction & Protection: The vacuum suction pipeline connects from the top of the tank. A check valve is installed within this pipeline, a critical component to prevent liquid backflow into the vacuum pump, thereby protecting this vital and expensive part from damage.
Advanced Filtration: Incoming air undergoes a two-stage purification process. It is first subjected to centrifugal force filtration generated by the airflow itself, separating out heavier particles. Subsequently, it passes through a fine mesh filter screen, effectively preventing premature wear of the vacuum pump and ensuring long service life and consistent suction power.
3. Precise Hydraulic & Operating System
All major functions of this sewage suction vehicle are managed through an integrated and user-friendly control system.
Hydraulic Power: The hydraulic system, powered by a dedicated oil pump, supplies the force required for tank lifting/unloading and tank door opening/closing. The flow is meticulously controlled by a directional valve.
Operator Control: The operating system centers on an ergonomically placed hydraulic multi-way valve bank. This setup allows the operator to intuitively control all tank body movements and tank door operations from a central station, enhancing workflow efficiency and safety.


【Technical parameters of the entire vehicle】 | |||
Product trademark | Xiangnongda brand | Announcement Batch | 347 (Extended) |
Product Name | Sewage suction truck | Product model | SGW5184GXWF |
Total mass (Kg) | 18000 | Tank volume (m3) | 12.28 |
Rated load capacity (Kg) | 9655,9720 | Dimensions (mm) | 7850×2500×3400 |
Curb weight (Kg) | 8150 | Maximum speed (Km/h) | 89 |
Cab capacity (persons) | 3,2 | Axle load (Kg) | 6500/11500 |
Approach Angle/Departure Angle (degrees) | 17/12 | Front suspension/rear suspension (mm) | 1400/1950 |
remarks | This vehicle is equipped with specialized devices such as tanks and pumps, mainly used for sewage sludge suction, cleaning, loading and unloading. Transport medium: liquid waste: medium density: 800 kg/cubic meter. Effective capacity of the tank: 12.28 cubic meters. The dimensions of the tank body (length of straight section x diameter) are (mm): 4600 x 1800. Protective material: Q235A, connection method: Welding connection is used for the left and right sides as well as the lower rear protection. The cross-sectional size of the lower rear protection (mm) is 120 × 50. Rear lower protection height above ground (mm): 450. ABS manufacturer: Changchun Ruili Kemi Automotive Electronics Co., Ltd., model: CM4XL Install a driving recorder with satellite positioning function. Optional cab with chassis. Optional fuel tank position with chassis. Optional rear flip bracket and drain outlet size. Only equipped with a 4500mm wheelbase. Optional tank body style. | ||
【Chassis Technical Parameters】 | |||
Chassis Model | CA1180P62K1L2A1E6Z | Chassis name | Flat head diesel truck chassis |
Trademark name | Jiefang brand | manufacturing enterprise | China FAW Group Co., Ltd |
Number of axes | 2 | Number of tires | 6 |
Wheelbase (mm) | 5300,5000,4700,4500,5600,5800,4200,4000,3800 | ||
Tire specifications | 10.00R20,11.00R20,295/80R22.5,275/80R22.5 | ||
Number of steel plate springs | 10/12+8,12/12+8,13/12+8,7/7+6,9/12+8,12/10+9,7/7+3 | Front wheel base (mm) | 1928,1827,1950,1938 |
Fuel type | diesel oil | Rear wheel base (mm) | 1878,1860 |
Emission standards | GB3847-2005,GB17691-2018 National VI | ||
Engine model | Engine manufacturing enterprises | Emissions(ml) | Power (Kw) |
CA4DK1-18E6 CA4DK1-22E6 CA6DH1-22E6 CA6DH1-24E6 D6.7NS6B230 CA4DK1-22E61 CA6DH1-22E61 CA6DH1-24E61 | China FAW Group Co., Ltd China FAW Group Co., Ltd China FAW Group Co., Ltd China FAW Group Co., Ltd Dongfeng Cummins Engine Co., Ltd China FAW Group Co., Ltd China FAW Group Co., Ltd China FAW Group Co., Ltd | 4764 4764 5700 5700 6700 4764 5700 5700 | 139 165 165 179 169 165 165 179 |
Primary Application Scenarios
The 12 Cubic Sewage Suction Truck is engineered to excel in a variety of challenging environments:
Municipal Waste Management: Ideal for cleaning municipal septic tanks, emptying public toilet cesspools, and handling emergency overflows from sewage networks.
Industrial & Construction Applications: Suited for dewatering construction sites, collecting industrial process wastewater, and managing sludge from settling ponds in factories and plants.
Rural & Residential Services: Effectively handles septic tank pumping for residential communities, farms, and rural establishments requiring bulk liquid waste removal.
Environmental Cleanup: Deployed for cleaning storm drains, lagoons, and other environmental remediation projects involving liquid and semi-solid waste.

Operational Workflow & Safety
The workflow is designed for efficiency: position the truck, deploy the suction pipe system, engage the PTO-driven water ring pump to evacuate waste, secure the hydraulic tank door using the locking devices, transport, and finally use the hydraulic system to lift and tilt the tank for controlled discharge. Safety is inherent in the sealed tank design, manual locking backups, and protected vacuum pump system.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What is the main advantage of the water ring pump in your sewage suction truck?
A1: The water ring pump offers a significant advantage in handling wet, dirty, and potentially abrasive air streams common in sewage suction applications. It is inherently more tolerant to small amounts of liquid carryover compared to some other vacuum pump types, and its design, coupled with our two-stage filtration system (centrifugal and screen), ensures durable operation and reduced maintenance costs in harsh conditions.
Q2: How does your truck ensure no leakage during transport, which is critical for environmental compliance?
A2: Leak-proof transport is ensured by a multi-layered sealing approach. The hydraulic opening tank door features a 25mm thick integral flange with a dedicated annular groove holding a high-quality rubber sealing ring. This creates the primary seal. Furthermore, four manual locking devices are engaged around the door to apply even pressure and secure the seal mechanically, guaranteeing the tank body remains completely sealed and compliant during transit.
Q3: Is the truck suitable for handling thick sludge and sediments?
A3: Yes, the combination of a powerful PTO-driven water ring pump generating high vacuum and the fully opening tank door design makes it highly effective. The strong suction can handle viscous materials, and the wide tank door opening facilitated by the two hydraulic cylinders allows for easy access to clean out settled sediments manually or with pressure washers, preventing buildup.
Q4: Can the hydraulic system operate all functions simultaneously?
A4: For safety and system integrity, the hydraulic system is typically designed to prioritize operations. While the oil pump provides ample power, the directional valve and multi-way valve control scheme usually allows sequential operation (e.g., stabilizing the truck, then opening the door, then lifting the tank). This prevents overload and ensures precise, controlled movement. Specific simultaneous functions depend on the valve configuration and should be confirmed in the operational manual.
Conclusion
The 12 Cubic Sewage Suction Truck stands as a robust, reliable, and technologically refined solution for professional liquid and sludge waste management. Its high-strength steel tank construction, efficient water ring vacuum system, and sealed hydraulic door mechanism are engineered to maximize productivity, ensure operational safety, and minimize downtime. For B2B buyers in the sanitation, industrial, and municipal sectors looking for a high-capacity, durable, and efficient sewage suction vehicle, this model represents a sound investment in operational capability and regulatory compliance.
For detailed technical specifications, pricing options, and to discuss custom configurations for your specific needs, please contact our sales engineering team.

